Westchester County · City Court
White Plains DWI & Criminal Defense Lawyer — White Plains City Court
The county seat's city court — in the heart of Westchester's legal district, steps from County Court and the federal courthouse.
Cases handled at White Plains City Court
- Misdemeanor criminal offenses — high-volume, active criminal calendar
- Felony arraignments, bail hearings, and preliminary hearings
- DWI, DWAI, and alcohol-related criminal charges
- Drug possession and drug-related charges
- Domestic violence and orders of protection
- Vehicle & Traffic violations within White Plains city limits
- Landlord-Tenant (Housing) matters
- Small Claims, civil cases, assault, and petit larceny
Common charges we handle at White Plains City Court
Each guide sets out the statute, what the prosecutor must prove, the maximum penalties, and how this charge is handled in this courtroom.
What defendants should know about this court
- White Plains is the county seat of Westchester (~60,000 residents) and the courthouse is steps from Westchester County Court and the federal courthouse.
- No on-site parking — use the Galleria Mall garage (enter from Martine Avenue) or the White Plains Public Library garage.
- Four judges sit, with a full daily criminal calendar; the judge assigned to your case matters.
- The Westchester DA's White Plains branch is in the same building — prosecutors are present and engaged.
- Felony matters transfer to Westchester County Court (a few blocks away on MLK Jr. Blvd.) after indictment.
- Metro-North Harlem Line stops at White Plains station — about a 10-minute walk from the courthouse.
How your case moves through White Plains City Court
White Plains City Court is a city court with its own calendar Sessions are held criminal calendar: daily. traffic and civil matters on published schedule.. Misdemeanors are resolved before the city judge or a jury; felonies are arraigned here and then move up to the county. The city attorney's office or a municipal agent typically prosecutes traffic and local code matters.
- 01
Arraignment — the first court appearance
Arraignment is usually within 24 hours of arrest. The charges are read, the court confirms your identity and counsel, and the judge sets bail or releases you on your own recognizance. In a justice, town or village court this is where a misdemeanor case is decided in practice: the plea offered on day one is often the best one you will see. Nothing is argued or proven at arraignment — but what you say and do not say can shape everything that follows, which is why an attorney should be there before it, not after.
- 02
Bail and release conditions
New York's bail statute starts with release on recognizance or unconditional release for most misdemeanor and non-violent felony charges. Cash bail, if it is set at all, must be the least restrictive condition that reasonably assures you come back. A court can also impose supervision, travel restrictions, or no-contact terms — and those terms bind you immediately, including the ones that keep you away from your own home. Getting the conditions right at the outset protects your job, your housing and your family.
- 03
Discovery and motions
The district attorney must turn over the evidence in the government's possession — police reports, body-worn camera and dash footage, 911 recordings, laboratory results, witness statements and identification records. Where that material was withheld or is misleading, the defense moves to dismiss or to suppress. In most misdemeanor cases this is the phase that decides the outcome: a successful suppression motion ends the case long before any jury is picked.
- 04
Pre-trial conferences
In a justice, town or village court, misdemeanor cases resolve through a series of short conference dates. Each one is a chance to push the case toward dismissal or a better plea, and each one is also a date you can miss, waive or get ahead of. Your presence is usually excused once counsel appears, so the case advances without you losing another day of work — but decisions about what to accept are always yours.
- 05
Plea or trial
At trial the prosecution must prove every element of the charge beyond a reasonable doubt. You do not have to prove anything and you cannot be made to testify. Because a jury trial in a justice court is usually a jury of six, and because a bench trial before the town or village justice is an option, the strategy is decided case by case. A misdemeanor trial in this courtroom is a real contest — and it is winnable when the papers and the witnesses do not line up.
- 06
Sentencing and after
A conviction can bring jail, a fine, probation, mandatory programs, and a permanent criminal record. Collateral consequences often outweigh the sentence itself — immigration status, professional and occupational licenses, security clearances, housing, and student financial aid. Before you accept anything, you should know exactly what the plea costs you later, not just what it costs you today.
If the charge is a felony, this court handles only the opening stage — arraignment, bail and the preliminary hearing. The case then goes to the grand jury, and if it is indicted it is prosecuted in county or supreme court, where different rules and much longer exposure apply.
About the White Plains City Court
White Plains City Court sits at the center of Westchester County's legal district — on South Lexington Avenue at the corner of Martine Avenue, walking distance from the Westchester County Courthouse and the Charles L. Brieant United States Courthouse. Four sitting judges run a full daily criminal calendar, with jurisdiction over traffic infractions, parking violations, civil cases, landlord-tenant matters, misdemeanors and violations, and small claims. Felony matters are arraigned here before transfer to Westchester County Court a few blocks away.
From City Court to County Court — Without Switching Counsel
Felonies that begin in White Plains City Court move upstairs to Westchester County Court for grand jury action and trial. Retaining a single attorney for both stages preserves continuity of strategy, investigation, and negotiation. Yvonne Garbett handles both levels seamlessly.
Why local representation matters
Yvonne Garbett is a former Rockland County Assistant District Attorney from 2002–2006, admitted in 2002 with 24 years as an attorney and private defense practice since 2006. She regularly appears in White Plains City Court and knows how this courtroom actually works — the calendar rhythm, the prosecutors, the judges' tendencies, and the practical steps that move a case forward. That familiarity is, in our experience, one of the most underrated advantages a defendant can have.
Parking & directions
From Rockland: I-87 N to I-287 E (Exit 8), to Exit 6, right on North Broadway (Route 22), right on Martine Ave, four blocks to South Lexington Ave. From Metro-North: Harlem Line to White Plains, ~10-minute walk south on Lexington Ave. Use the Galleria Mall or Library parking garages.
Frequently asked questions
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