PL 190.23 · Article 190

False Personation

False personation alleges that, after being told by a police or peace officer that it is a crime, a person knowingly gave a false name, age, date of birth or address to that officer while being lawfully detained or arrested.

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What the prosecutor must prove

  • The accused was told by the officer that misrepresenting identity is a crime.
  • The accused knowingly misrepresented their name, age, date of birth or address.
  • The officer was seeking to issue a summons, appearance ticket or make an arrest.

Defenses that commonly apply

  • No warning was given by the officer.
  • The detention itself was unlawful.
  • The prosecution must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt; gaps in the evidence matter.
  • Challenging identification, witness credibility, and the reliability of statements to police.
  • Suppression of evidence or statements obtained in violation of constitutional rights.

Penalties and collateral consequences

A Class B Misdemeanor carries a maximum sentence of up to 3 months and a fine of up to Up to $500 or up to twice the gain.

Every case turns on its own facts. The information on this page is general, not legal advice.

Related charges

Related practice areas

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