PL 125.15 · Article 125

Manslaughter in the Second Degree

Manslaughter in the second degree most often alleges that a person recklessly caused another person's death — meaning they were aware of and consciously disregarded a substantial and unjustifiable risk.

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What the prosecutor must prove

  • The accused caused the death of another person.
  • The accused acted recklessly (or under another subdivision of PL 125.15).

Defenses that commonly apply

  • The conduct was not reckless — an accident or ordinary negligence is not this crime.
  • Causation: whether the conduct actually caused the death.
  • The prosecution must prove every element beyond a reasonable doubt; gaps in the evidence matter.
  • Challenging identification, witness credibility, and the reliability of statements to police.
  • Suppression of evidence or statements obtained in violation of constitutional rights.

Penalties and collateral consequences

A Class C Felony carries a maximum sentence of up to 15 years in state prison and a fine of up to Up to $5,000 or up to twice the gain.

Every case turns on its own facts. The information on this page is general, not legal advice.

Related charges

Related practice areas

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