VTL 1211 · Article 1211

Following Too Closely (VTL 1211)

Tailgating is a four-point traffic infraction. It is frequently issued after an alleged collision and can be used as the basis for a finding of fault.

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What the prosecutor must prove

  • You were following another vehicle.
  • You did so more closely than was reasonable and prudent.

Defenses that commonly apply

  • The distance was reasonable for the speed and conditions.
  • The lead vehicle braked suddenly and unexpectedly.
  • The officer's position made the observation unreliable.

Penalties and collateral consequences

A Traffic infraction carries a maximum sentence of no jail and a fine of up to Up to $200 for a first offense, plus a surcharge.

Every case turns on its own facts. The information on this page is general, not legal advice.

Related charges

Related practice areas

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